Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac produced profitable third quarter financial results consistent with recent trends. The government-sponsored enterprises released third-quarter results last week, with Fannie Mae reporting a $4 billion quarterly profit and Freddie Mac reporting $3.1 billion in net income.
Home sales are on the decline despite lower mortgage rates and increasing supply, with the latest projections indicating a 30-year low for this year. Real estate brokerage Redfin reported that existing home sales fell 3.1 percent year over year in August to their lowest mark since May 2020, when the pandemic brought the housing market to a standstill. Removing that month, August sales were the lowest since 2012.
Several reports released in the past week may give mortgage underwriters and processors a reason to feel more optimistic about the possibility of more potential borrowers in the near future. The bottom line in recent data is that buying a home is slowly becoming more affordable due to a combination of lower mortgage rates and slower growth in home values.
The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) issued housing goals for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac over the next three years. The proposed rule would establish the following benchmark levels that Fannie and Freddie would be required to meet annually between 2025 and 2027:
An increase in tappable home equity and falling mortgage rates has many industry analysts optimistic about the potential refinance market. However, others caution that consumers are becoming more cautious about taking on more debt due to escalating costs of home ownership. Technology and data provider Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Inc. reported in its latest ICE Mortgage Monitor Report that tappable home equity reached a new high of $11.5 trillion in June, more than 9 percent above the same period a year ago.
The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) released its annual report on single-family guarantee fees charged by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The report compares year-over-year 2018 to 2017 and provides data over five years.
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The Treasury Department released its long-awaited plan to reform the housing finance system. Treasury said its recommended reforms are “designed to protect American taxpayers against future bailouts, preserve the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage, and help hardworking Americans fulfill their goal of buying a home.”
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According to a coalition of mortgage lenders and industry trade groups, as well as consumer advocacy and civil rights organizations, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) should consider using the upcoming expiration of the GSE patch as an opportunity to eliminate the debt-to-income (DTI) requirement on qualified mortgages.
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Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac published the redesigned Uniform Residential Loan Application (URLA) last week. The new URLA, known as Fannie Mae Form 1003 and Freddie Mac Form 65, reflect revisions announced in August. The GSEs will publish a fillable PDF version of the redesigned URLA in early 2020.
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The strong housing market is helping to keep the U.S. economy from slowing down and leading to increasing profits for the mortgage industry, according to reports. According to Freddie Mac’s Forecast, low mortgage rates and a strong labor market will boost the housing market for the rest of this year and into next year.
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A potential next step toward removing Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac from conservatorship was agreed upon last week. The Treasury Department and the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) will now permit Fannie and Freddie to retain earnings in excess of the $3 billion capital reserves currently permitted by their preferred stock purchase agreements (PSPAs).
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Several media outlets reported that the long-awaited plan for ending conservatorship of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac is closer to being released. Bloomberg, Fox Business and The Wall Street Journal were among the outlets announcing that a privatization plan for the GSEs was circulating among key Trump administration officials.
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A committee of financial professionals has issued a report on replacing the London Inter-bank Offered Rate (LIBOR) in adjustable-rate mortgages. The Alternative Reference Rates Committee (ARRC) has created a framework for using the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) for ARMs.
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The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) is seeking input related to the expiration of the bureau’s Ability to Repay/Qualified Mortgage (ATR/QM) Rule. This provision, also known as the GSE patch, is scheduled to expire January 10, 2021.
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Fannie Mae announced last week that it expects home sales to decline this year after previously forecasting a modest increase. The continued dearth of housing inventory, especially in the affordable market, will limit home sales despite the combination of strong consumer demand and low mortgage rates, according to Fannie’s Economic and Strategic Research (ESR) Group.
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Written By: Stacey Sprain
As an FHA originator, processor or underwriter, it’s likely that in the ongoing foreclosure market you’ll run across a HUD REO loan at some point. The purpose of this multi-part article is to provide you with some useful information to help in your endeavors.